Food Preservation » Herbs and Spices http://experimentalhomesteader.com/fp Sheri Ann Richerson's exotic gardening, elegant cooking, crafty creations, food preservation and animal husbandry... all on two and a half acres in Marion, Indiana! Mon, 26 Dec 2011 15:05:48 +0000 en hourly 1 http://wordpress.org/?v=3.2.1 How To Make Vanilla Extract http://experimentalhomesteader.com/fp/2010/01/04/how-to-make-vanilla-extract/ http://experimentalhomesteader.com/fp/2010/01/04/how-to-make-vanilla-extract/#comments Mon, 04 Jan 2010 07:38:08 +0000 sheriannricherson http://experimentalhomesteader.com/fp/?p=44 Share

Store bought vanilla extract simply cannot hold a candle to homemade. If you are one of those people who grow vanilla planiflora you may already be wondering what to do with all the vanilla beans you will be harvesting. If you do not grow your own, do not fear, you can buy vanilla beans ready to use.

Begin by choosing three plump vanilla beans, split them in half and put them in a sealable jar large enough to allow the beans to be covered completely in liquid. A jar about the size of a pint, but a little taller and thinner, unless you want to cut the beans down in size, will work.

Once the beans are cut in half lengthways, put them in the jar. If they are too tall, you will need to cut them down so they fit in the jar. The beans should be covered by the vodka.

Cover the beans with premium vodka, 80 proof or higher. Fill the jar to the top with the vodka. Seal the jar and put in a cool dark place for six months.

When the six months are up, use this as you would any other type of vanilla extract. Do not remove the vanilla beans. The vanilla beans can be used for seven years. When the vanilla extract you made begins to run low, simply pour the remaining vanilla extract into a different glass container, fill the old bottle up with vodka again and wait six months for a new batch to cure.

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]]> http://experimentalhomesteader.com/fp/2010/01/04/how-to-make-vanilla-extract/feed/ 1 How To Make Stevia Extract At Home http://experimentalhomesteader.com/fp/2009/11/07/how-to-make-stevia-extract-at-home/ http://experimentalhomesteader.com/fp/2009/11/07/how-to-make-stevia-extract-at-home/#comments Sat, 07 Nov 2009 20:32:23 +0000 sheriannricherson http://experimentalhomesteader.com/fp/?p=11 Picture 006web
Stevia is known for its super sweet leaves which can be used in place of sugar. Some people do not like the “plant” taste or seeing the leaf in their drinks, desserts, etc., so there is another option, liquid stevia.
As with all herbs, harvest the stevia leaves by cutting the stems back early in the morning so the sugar content is high. This is best done as soon as the dew begins to dry.
Try to grow your stevia plant so the soil does not splash up on the leaves. This can be done by using mulch on top of the soil. The reason for this is so the oils do not wash off the leaves during cleaning. If the plant material is clean there is no need to do anything except quickly rinse the leaves under cold running water to remove any dust.
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Once the leaves are picked and you make sure they are clean, shake them dry, fill a small container about half full with the leaves. A small canning jar with a plastic lid works great for this.
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Cover the leaves with Everclear or Vodka. Be sure to fill the container to the top with the alcohol. All of the plant material needs to be covered with the alcohol.
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Put the plastic lid on, shake it up and sit it in a cool, dark place. Shake the container once a day if possible. You can add more leaves as time goes on. Just make sure the first leaves you added are completely saturated with alcohol.
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Be sure to date your bottle so you know when a month has elapsed. At this time, strain the leaves from the liquid. You may want to dump the contents through cheesecloth. Squeeze all the liquid from the leaves, place the liquid back into a glass bottle with a plastic lid and use.

If the taste is not sweet enough for you, you can add more stevia leaves to the strained liquid. I have found that once you add fresh stevia leaves three or four times, the alcohol taste and smell disappear and the product is more pleasing to the taste buds straight out of the jar.
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There are many stevia conversion charts online that you can look at. Remember to start with a small amount and work up to taste. Here are some basic conversions.
2 teaspoons of sugar – use ¼ teaspoon stevia
¼ cup sugar – use ½ teaspoon stevia
1/3 cup sugar – use ¾ teaspoon stevia
½ cup sugar – use 1 ¼ teaspoons stevia
¾ cup sugar – use 1 ¾ teaspoons stevia
1 cup sugar – use 2 ½ teaspoons stevia

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