Sheri Ann Richerson's exotic gardening, elegant cooking, crafty creations, food preservation and animal husbandry... all on two and a half acres in Marion, Indiana!

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Last night my epiphyllum oxypetalum bloomed for the second time this year in the greenhouse. I got it back in 1998 however this is the first year it has bloomed. The first blooms happened earlier in the summer. It had a total of four beautiful, fragrant white flowers that opened together this time.

I am still canning and preparing food for the winter. I plan to can some pint sized cakes and breads as well as some more beef stew for winter use. I harvested the sugar beets which need to be made into sugar two days ago.

We have begun to eat our canned food. It tastes so much different and is so much more satisfying than store bought. Even though I have been buying organic for the past few years I am finding that home canned still tastes better and is more satisfying. I am not sure if it is because I know where it came from and how it was grown or if it has to do with different processing methods. Either way, it is nice to know I do not need to buy potatoes, vegetables, fruits, fruit juices or condiments for most, if not all, of the winter. The only food we need to purchase is meat and milk. Once the goats begin producing again we will not need milk and we have plans come spring to add a pig to our flock of animals, so that will eliminate the need for purchasing meat.

We finally fired the still up. I made half a gallon of distilled water to water some of my more sensitive plants with. It took two gallon to make half a gallon and about four hours total time. Keeping the pan with the pump in it filled with cold water was not an easy task. Now that I know what I do, I wish I had bought a five gallon still instead of a two gallon one.

I strained the lavender buds out of the olive oil that it was being infused into and have that bottled and put in the basement. I will use some of it in salves and some in the lye soap that I am in the process of hand milling now. I also have some soapwort leaves, roots and flowers I am working on converting into soap. Once I am satisfied with the thickness of the product I will use it as a hand soap, as a shampoo and possibly as a laundry soap, at least until my trees begin to produce soap nuts. Making our own salves, soaps and other necessities is just one more way we can be more independent and self-sufficient now.

I think the goats are bred, at least I hope they are. I am really looking forward to some nice goat milk to drink and make cheese with. It has been a long summer without some. I had about thirty chickens, a peafowl and three guineas given to me by a nice man who could no longer care for them. Luckily for us, Jerry had the new henhouse done and was able to get the top cover back on so they cannot fly away, otherwise I would not have been able to take them.

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Jerry has been working hard on the new greenhouse which will be ten feet tall! Woo Hoo! My plants will sure like that. Some of them were reaching the top of the other greenhouse. It is also larger so instead of needing two seperate houses, I can put all of the plants into one house. That will make heating and watering much easier. He is also going to work on a hatch that we can open and run a hose out of. Hopefully this will allow us to use a hose outside in the winter to water the animals with.

In the greenhouse I have lots of lemons and limes on the plants and believe it or not they are still blooming their little heads off. Looks like I may have plenty of these to use fresh as well as some to juice. I will can any extra juice I get to use at a later date. With any luck my need to buy lemon and lime juice will come to an end as I begin to build up a larger supply than I need. Now if I could just get some of my other fruiting tropicals such as the bananas, passionfruit, pineapple, cacao, coffee and vanilla to bloom!

The garden is almost done for the year and I did not get a winter garden planted. Once the new greenhouse is done and the plants are moved I may start some lettuce, spinach and other greens in it, then move them into the cold frame after they have grown. I am also considering trying to grow some green beans, radish and peas in the greenhouse. In the garden still left to harvest after the first frost is brussels sprouts, kale and rose hips.

It is late and I need to get some sleep. The contractor’s could be here as early as 8am tomorrow to start on the barn roof. It will be nice to get rid of the leaks in the big barn and have a new roof with a ten year guarantee. Jerry is still working on the other parts of the barn roof that we are re-doing and he still needs to tear off the roofs on both of our offices and re-do those. The office roofs I think will end up being tarped for the winter and started on come spring as they need to be torn down all the way and rebuilt. That in itself is going to be a huge job and one I do not want to take on with winter just around the corner.

Sheri

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It has been a busy summer here at Exotic Gardening Farms and Wildlife Habitat. The flower garden is not looking good due to lack of rain and my lack of time for weeding. I do see lots of rose hips forming however and am anxious to pick them to make jelly as well as other items once the first frost hits them. I also noticed hops on my vine and am waiting on those to be ready to pick.

Today I will finish dehydrating some grapes for raisins. I still have oranges, grapefruit, apples, tomatoes and pears to can. I will make more applesauce and juice from the apples. The tomaotes will yield more tomato sauce and tomato juice. I have plenty of plain pears so may make some more cinnamon ones or look for a new recipe. The citrus I will juice and use the peel to make zest and candy. I just found out the white part of the citrus has medicinal value and so I will save some of it to dehydrate. Jon said to just add it to any food to gain the medicinal value.

I have some oregano oil that I used a sun distillation method on that looks like it is ready to preserve for winter usage. I am thinking of using it in some of the lye soap I made.

Today the soap will be ready to come out of the first mold, be cut and begin curing. Later, when the canning season settles down, I will hand mill the soap and add herbs, color and fragrance. Once my molds are free again I will make a second batch of lye soap. It should be a nice soap when it is done. At this stage it has lard, olive oil and cocoa butter in it.

Soon it will be time to get Leonardo sheared. I am really looking forward to my first kid mohair. It should spin up into a nice batch of yarn that I can use to make something or the other with. With winter just around the corner I am looking forward to some time off from yard work so I can begin spinning and weaving again. They say for everything there is a season and that is beginning to make sense the longer I live here.

So far here is a list of what is canned and stored for winter. While I would like to see more vegetables such as green beans and corn on the list I don’t think this is a bad start at all. I have 280 packages of food so far. My goal was 1500 packages. The weather has not been real cooperative and the corn and green beans did not do well. I had planned to can 100 pints of corn, 100 pints of green beans and freeze 100 packages of brussell sprouts (which have not come in yet) and 100 packages of sugar snap peas. If I fall short this year, there is always next year.

2 Pints Strawberry Juice

1 Half Pint Strawberry Juice

6 Half Pints Rose Jelly

2 Half Pints Rose Honey

2 packages of 2 pound mix of Honey Wheat Bread

2 packages of 1 1/2 pounds mix Honey Wheat Bread

1 package of Orange Sugar Cookies

4 packages of Peanut Butter and Oatmeal Cookies

5 packages of Dinner Rolls

1 package of Honey Spice Cookies

One and a Half Pints 1 Chicken BrothQuarts 3 Chicken BrothPints 14 StrawberriesHalf Pints 1 StrawberriesPints 1 SpinachHalf pound 5 Sugar Snap PeasOne and a Half Pints 3 Grape JuicePints 8 Grape JuicePints 1 CarrotsPints 1 Grape Jelly4 Ounce Jars 14 Grape JellyPints 13 Tomato JuiceOne and a Half Pints 4 Tomato Juice4 Ounce Jars 7 Lemon Balm and Lemon Verbena Jelly6 Ounce Jars 1 Lemon Balm and Lemon Verbena JellyHalf Pints 3 Mixed Herb Vinegar4 Ounce Jars 9 Mixed Herb VinegarPints 1 Black Stem PeppermintPints 2 SageQuarts 1 Lavender Flowers

Quarts 1 Chocolate Mint

Pints 1 Lime BalmQuarts 1 RosemaryQuarts 2 TarragonPints 1 TarragonQuarts 1 RaisinsPints 1 OreganoQuarts 2 CherriesHalf Pints 1 CherriesQuarts 1 Dill WeedQuarts 3 Passion Fruit MojitoHalf Gallons 3 Dehydrated Potatoes12 ounce 2 Roasted Garlic Italian VinaigretteHalf Pints 4 Raspberry Syrup30 ounce 1 Strawberry JamPints 1 Honey Cinnamon Pecan PeachesOne and a Half Pints 2 Honey Cinnamon Pecan PeachesQuarts 1 Honey Cinnamon Pecan Peach Sauce

13 ounce 1

Orange Marmalade

13 ounce 1 Mixed

Berry Preserve

8.5 ounce 1 Pineapple, Banana and Passion Fruit Jam8.5 ounce 1 Pineapple, Banana and Orange JamHalf Pints 2 Cherry JuiceQuarts 7 Green BeansPints 5 Green BeansOne and a Half Pints 1 Tomato Sauce4 ounces 1 Tomato SaucePints 4 Seasoned Tomato SauceQuarts 1 Seasoned Tomato SauceQuarts 38 PotatoesQuarts 1 Apple JuicePints 2 Cinnamon Red Hot ApplesPints 4 Cinnamon Apple SaucePints 11 Apple Pie FillingPints 1 Lemon BalmPints 1 Caraway

Quarts 1

Bell PeppersPints 1 Banana PeppersQuarts 2 Raspberry LeavesQuarts 2 SpearmintQuarts 1 Black CuminQuarts 1 Dill SeedQuarts 1 Orange PeelPints 1 Passion Fruit PeelQuarts 1 Ancho Chili PodsQuarts 1 CamomileHalf Pints 6 Raspberry Vinegar4 ounces 1 Raspberry VinegarCup 1 Raspberry and Mulberry VinegarHalf Pints 1 Raspberry and Mulberry VinegarPints 14 PearsPints 9 Cinnamon PearsPints 8 Pear JuiceQuarts 1 Pear JuicePints 8 Cucumber Mix (Dill Pickles)Pints 4 Jon’s Armenian Cucumbers

Liters 6 Pomegranite Juice

Sheri

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It has been a busy past few weeks on the homestead. The baby goats are growing like weeds. We are still milking so even though breeding season is here, it isn’t happening just yet.

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The goat milk is being turned into cheese, soap, butter, ice cream and of course, some is being frozen for winter use.

The chest freezer finally was moved into the kitchen, a task I had wanted done for several years. The hoops are in place in the garden and seedlings are started. It will simply be a matter of covering the hoops with plastic when the time comes then walking outside to harvest fresh lettuce, carrots, radish, broccoli and cabbage during the winter months.

The past few weeks have been spent dehydrating tomatoes, peppers, garlic, herbs and whatever else I have come across. I have been canning, mostly tomato products such as sauces and soups.

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Last year I canned lots of grape juice with the intention of making wine. The year came and went without that happening. However I am happy to report that the grape juice has finally been turned into wine. I have four gallons of grape wine in the carboy fermenting now. It is a beautiful burgundy color.

Speaking of making things to drink, I made four gallons of cola as well. I chose to sweeten it with half clover honey and half regular sugar. Although it was flat when I bottled it, it did taste good. In a few weeks the carbonation will be complete and we will open our first bottles of homemade cola.

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Besides making lye soap recently, I have been making hydrosols, essential oils and spinning wool into yarn. Winter is certainly not far off  and whatever is not used up of summers bounty will be lost. I have produced a number of hydrosols and essential oils. To date I have distilled chocolate mint, orange mint, spearmint and black stem peppermint.

I have some new lye soap creations I am excited about. I milled the soap so I could add spearmint hydrosol and goat milk to it. The new scents are Snowman Soap, a rich blend of spearmint, juniper berry and pine; Lavender Bliss, a relaxing and invigorating aroma made up of spearmint and lavender; Nature Soap, a mix of clove bud, spearmint and rose geranium and Peachy Dreams, a cool soap scented with lemongrass, clary sage and vanilla.

If  that were not enough, I am finally finding some time to spin. I started with Johnny’s lamb’s wool. Johnny is white, so on the spinning wheel I have almost a full bobbin of white yarn, single strand. I decided a little color wouldn’t hurt, so tonight I dyed some of his wool neon purple. It is a gorgeous color. Of course I will not know what the finished color will  look like until it dries and I wash it, card it and spin it into yarn. Besides spinning wool alone I have been coming up with other pleasing combinations of fiber. I have rolags made of a black alpaca/llama fiber; rolags of black wool from Pearl, silk noir and white angora from Gizmo; rolags of mohair dyed with walnut shells, silk noir and white angora from Gizmo and rolags of alpaca and cashmere from Tulip. These mixes of fiber should make some pretty interesting yarn.

Other current projects include making homemade noodles to put into the freezer for winter use and making beef jerkey to snack on. I also have plans to make some corn chips to keep on hand for late night snack binges. There are pears on the tree, the last batch, that need picked. Then it will just be a matter of waiting on the first frost to pick the persimmons.

Winter is indeed just around the corner, but our little homestead will be ready.